This article has been update .
This morning , the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ) confirmed the fifth font of the recently let out coronavirus in the U.S. Find out what it is , where it is , how to avoid it , and all the other need - to - know information about the sickness below .
What is the new coronavirus?
Coronaviruses are a mathematical group of virusesnamedfor the cap - form spikes that embrace their surfaces ( coronais the Romance intelligence forcrown).According tothe CDC , human coronaviruses can cause upper - respiratory pamphlet illness , including the vulgar cold , and can sometimes lead to more stark gloomy - respiratory tract topic like pneumonia or bronchitis .
Because this late coronavirus , 2019 - nCoV , is so new , health officials are presently examine to fancy out how it work and how to treat it . It ’s not the first time a virile unexampled coronavirus has caused an international outbreak : SARS - CoVoriginatedin Asia and spread to more than two dozen countries in 2003 , and MERS - CoV firstinfectedpeople in Saudi Arabia before go around across the globe in 2012 .
Where is the coronavirus outbreak happening?
Overall , China has more than 2700 confirmed cases , many of which are in Wuhan , a metropolis in China ’s Hubei province where 2019 - nCoV was first detected last calendar month . Around 50 extra cases have been reported in South Korea , Japan , Singapore , Hong Kong , Macao , Taiwan , Thailand , and Vietnam .
The CDC hasconfirmedfive U.S. fount — in California , Arizona , Illinois , and Washington — all of whom had recently returned from trip to Wuhan . Right now , the CDC is screen all passenger from Wuhan , and their flight are only allowed tolandat one of five U.S. airports : John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York , Los Angeles International Airport , San Francisco International Airport , Hartsfield - Jackson Atlanta International Airport , or Chicago O’Hare International Airport .
Formosan officials have shut down transportation to and from Wuhan , and they ’re also temporarily shut tourist spots like Beijing ’s Forbidden City , Shanghai Disneyland , and a dower of the Great Wall .
What are the symptoms of the new coronavirus?
Symptoms are similar to those make by a cold or the influenza , including fever , ironical cough , and respiration trouble . As of Monday daybreak , 81 mass in China haddiedfrom the virus , andThe New York Timesreportedthat older people with preexisting conditions like cirrhosis of the liver , diabetes , and Parkinson ’s disease are most probable to be sham .
How does the new coronavirus spread?
Because most of the other cases of 2019 - nCoV were hound back to a seafood and core market in Wuhan , wellness official think the virus originally spread from infected animals to homo , but it ’s now being channelise from soul to individual .
Though scientists are still study on the nose how that happen , the leading possibility is that it travels in lilliputian droplets of fluid from the respiratory parcel when a person coughs or sneeze .
How do you avoid the new coronavirus?
The CDC iswarningeveryone to avoid any nonessential trips to Wuhan , and to avoid animals or sick people if you ’re traveling elsewhere in China . If you ’ve been to China in the last two calendar week and see any of the symptoms list above , you should look for aesculapian attention forthwith — and you should call the physician ’s office or emergency room beforehand to let them know you ’re coming .
Otherwise , simply stick to theprecautionsyou’d unremarkably take when trying to last out healthy : Wash your hands often with soap and body of water , handle your nozzle and mouth when coughing or sneeze , stay away from sick people , and thoroughly make any kernel or eggs before wipe out them .
Should you be worried about the new coronavirus?
The spherical health biotic community is take 2019 - nCoV seriously so as to hold in the eruption as quickly as potential , but you definitely should n’t panic . The CDC maintains that it ’s a scummy - risk state of affairs in the U.S. , and public health officials are echoing that content .
Caitlin Wolfe , a former advisor epidemiologist for the World Health Organization ( WHO ) and current doctoral student at the University of South Florida ’s College of Public Health , tells Mental Floss that it ’s too former to order if the virus will become a nationwide outbreak , but the fact that cases have been detected in the U.S. “ imply patients and physicians are paying attention to the relevant symptom and travelling history , ” and “ the public health systems we have here are working . ”
“ The most important content to get out to the American world are unity that deal the information we know and avoid the alarmist / sensationalist story , ” Wolfe articulate . “ Early estimation from the Taiwanese authorities suggest that the R0 , or the average number of multitude each person with the computer virus infects , is between 1.4 and 2.5 . To put this in perspective , the intermediate bit of susceptible people infect by someone with the measles virus is between 12 and 18 . ”
While experts work to understand and fight the computer virus , keep an eye out for update from the CDC and WHO and be extra committed to practicing good hygienics wont — which , as Wolfe points out , will also help protect you from the grippe or even just a regular low temperature .
[ h / tUSA Today ]
